Related-party transactions and balances

Hong Kong IPO disclosure precedents · 411 companies, 422 items

material related-party transactions or non-trade balances in the track record, whether they continue or are settled before listing

2026-04-20Application Proof
WeiMai Inc.微脉公司

During the Track Record Period, we provided unsecured loans to a subsidiary that Mr. Qiu has 50% equity interests and certain subsidiaries controlled by Mr. Qiu to provide financial support for its business expansion.

Financial Information · p. 260

All outstanding non-trade balances with our related parties (including the aforementioned amounts due from related parties) will be fully settled before [REDACTED].

Financial Information · p. 260

It is the view of our Directors that each of the related party transactions set out in note 37 to the Accountants’ Report in Appendix I to this document was conducted in the ordinary course of business on an arm’s length basis and with normal commercial terms between the relevant parties.

Financial Information · p. 259
The company's explanation, the adviser's view and the page in the filing: see Matters
2026-04-20Prospectus
Mabwell (Shanghai) Bioscience Co., Ltd.迈威(上海)生物科技股份有限公司02493.HK

Our Directors confirm that the material related party transaction during the Track Record Period was conducted on an arm’s length basis, and would not distort our results of operations over the Track Record Period or make our historical results over the Track Record Period not reflective of our expectations for our future performance.

Financial Information · p. 282
The company's explanation, the adviser's view and the page in the filing: see Matters
2026-04-20Prospectus
Shanghai Xizhi Technology Co., Ltd.上海曦智科技股份有限公司01879.HK

Our amounts due from related parties primarily consist of mainly represented receivable for capital contributions due from related parties for series of financing. All the outstanding receivable balances were subsequently settled in cash in September 2025.

Financial Information · p. 260

The amounts due to a related party as of December 31, 2024 represent a net payable position of the transactions arising from the reorganization steps.

Financial Information · p. 262

Our Directors are of the view that each of the related party transactions set out in Note 39 to the Accountant’s Report included in Appendix I to this Prospectus was conducted in the ordinary course of business on an arm’s length basis and with normal commercial terms between the relevant parties.

Financial Information · p. 270
The company's explanation, the adviser's view and the page in the filing: see Matters
2026-04-17Application Proof
FAIRLAND CORPORATION LIMITED深圳菲亚兰德科技集团股份有限公司

Our Directors believe that our transactions with related parties during the Track Record Period were conducted in the ordinary and usual course of business and on an arm’s length basis, and they did not distinct our results of operations or make our historical results not reflective of our future performance.

Financial Information · p. 201
The company's explanation, the adviser's view and the page in the filing: see Matters
2026-04-15Application Proof
Annoroad Gene Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd.安诺优达基因科技(北京)股份有限公司

During the Track Record Period, our Company (i) sold medical devices, including sequencing equipment, reagents and consumables, (ii) provided research services, primarily comprising scientific research sequencing solutions and (iii) provide labor services, to our subsidiaries.

Financial Information · p. 249

The pricing and other principal terms of our related party transactions are determined in accordance with our internal related party transaction pricing policy.

Financial Information · p. 249

Our Directors believe that our transactions with related parties during the Track Record Period were conducted on an arm's length basis, and they did not distort our results of operations or make our historical results not reflective of our future performance.

Financial Information · p. 250
The company's explanation, the adviser's view and the page in the filing: see Matters
2026-04-13Application Proof
Nova Insight Technology Limited暖哇洞察科技有限公司

As of December 31, 2023, 2024 and 2025, we recorded amounts due from related parties of RMB111.5 million, RMB157.3 million and RMB196.0 million.

Financial Information · p. 227

Our Directors confirm that RMB1.2 million of the related party balances which are non-trade in nature and did not occur in our ordinary course of business has been settled as of the Latest Practicable Date and the remaining of which will be settled upon Listing.

Financial Information · p. 227

Our Directors are of the view that each of the related party transactions set out in Appendix I to this document was conducted on an arm’s length basis and would not distort our track record results or cause our historical results to be not reflective of our future performance.

Financial Information · p. 238
The company's explanation, the adviser's view and the page in the filing: see Matters
2026-04-13Application Proof
HGTECH Company Limited华工科技产业股份有限公司

The following table sets forth a breakdown of our outstanding balances with related parties as of the dates indicated:

Financial Information · p. 243

Our Directors believe that each of the related-party transactions set out in Note 42 in the Accountants’ Report in Appendix I to this document was conducted in the ordinary course of business on an arm’s-length basis between the relevant parties and was entered into on normal commercial terms.

Financial Information · p. 243

Our Directors are also of the view that our related-party transactions during the Track Record Period would not distort our track record results or make our historical results not indicative of our future performance.

Financial Information · p. 243
The company's explanation, the adviser's view and the page in the filing: see Matters
2026-04-12Application Proof
Yeeper Nutrition Technology (Qingdao) Group Co., Ltd.宜品营养科技(青岛)集团股份有限公司

During the Track Record Period, we engaged in transactions with Supplier D for (i) the procurement of organic raw cow’s milk, (ii) the procurement of cows, and (iii) the leasing of farming facilities.

Business · p. 166

Such transactions formed part of a structured arrangement to resolve competitive conflicts in preparation of the [REDACTED], given that both us and Supplier D were engaged in dairy cow farming operations.

Business · p. 166

We have ceased all transactions with Supplier D and plan to fully settle the outstanding payable to Supplier D prior to the [REDACTED].

Business · p. 166
The company's explanation, the adviser's view and the page in the filing: see Matters
2026-04-12Application Proof
Yeeper Nutrition Technology (Qingdao) Group Co., Ltd.宜品营养科技(青岛)集团股份有限公司

As of December 31, 2025, our interest-bearing borrowing due to Kangwang Investment was RMB21.1 million.

Financial Information · p. 259

Our Directors confirmed that the outstanding balance due to Kangwang as well as other non-trade balances with related parties will be settled prior to the [REDACTED].

Financial Information · p. 259

In September 2025, the guarantees granted by Mr. Mu to us were fully released.

Financial Information · p. 259
The company's explanation, the adviser's view and the page in the filing: see Matters
2026-04-09Prospectus
Gpixel Changchun Microelectronics Inc.长春长光辰芯微电子股份有限公司03277.HK

Our Directors believe that each of the related-party transactions set out in Note 34 in the Accountants' Report in Appendix I to this prospectus was conducted in the ordinary course of business on an arm's-length basis between the relevant parties and was entered into on normal commercial terms.

Financial Information · p. 256

Our Directors are also of the view that our related-party transactions during the Track Record Period would not distort our track record results or make our historical results not indicative of our future performance.

Financial Information · p. 256
The company's explanation, the adviser's view and the page in the filing: see Matters
2026-04-07Application Proof
Wuhan Ammunition Life-tech Co., Ltd.武汉艾米森生命科技股份有限公司

Amounts due from related parties decreased from RMB26.8 million as of December 31, 2024 to RMB3.9 million as of December 31, 2025 resulting from the repayment made during the year.

Financial Information · p. 240

All non-trade receivables from Wuhan Weiai, Wuhan Aiminisen and Wuhan Changsheng were waived on August 26, 2025 accordingly.

Financial Information · p. 248

Our Directors are also of the view that our related-party transactions during the Track Record Period would not distort our track record results or make our historical results not indicative of our future performance.

Financial Information · p. 249
The company's explanation, the adviser's view and the page in the filing: see Matters
2026-04-07Application Proof
Wuhan Ammunition Life-tech Co., Ltd.武汉艾米森生命科技股份有限公司

In connection with these continuing connected transactions, we have applied for, and the Stock Exchange [has granted] us, waivers from strict compliance with certain requirements set out in Chapter 14A of the Listing Rules, including waivers of continuing connected transactions with terms of more than three years.

Summary · p. 12
The company's explanation, the adviser's view and the page in the filing: see Matters
2026-04-02Application Proof
Casstime Holdings Ltd.开思时代控股有限公司

Procurement through supplier A aligned with industry practice and was commercially necessary to our business.

Business · p. 173

For the years ended December 31, 2023, 2024 and 2025, revenue generated from Supplier A amounted to RMB88.1 thousand, RMB174.1 thousand and RMB88.1 thousand, accounting for 0.01%, 0.02% and 0.01% of our total revenue, respectively;

Business · p. 174
The company's explanation, the adviser's view and the page in the filing: see Matters
2026-04-02Application Proof
New Hope Dairy Co., Ltd.新希望乳业股份有限公司

In 2023, 2024 and 2025, our revenue generated from such sales was RMB194.0 million, RMB273.8 million and RMB353.4 million, respectively, accounting for 1.8%, 2.6% and 3.1% of our total revenue in the same periods, respectively.

Business · p. 128

In 2023, 2024 and 2025, we had 12, 14 and 31 customers, including retailers and distributors, which were or controlled by our former employees.

Business · p. 129

Our Directors are of the view that our related party transactions during the Track Record Period were conducted in the ordinary course of business at arm's length with reference to normal commercial terms, and would not distort our track record results or make our historical results not reflective of our future performance.

Financial Information · p. 216
The company's explanation, the adviser's view and the page in the filing: see Matters
2026-04-02Application Proof
Zhejiang Maoyuanchang Eyewear Co., Ltd.浙江毛源昌眼镜股份有限公司

During the year ended 31 December 2024, the Company provided two loans to Mr. Jin with total principal amount of RMB20.0 million in September 2024 and RMB10.0 million in November 2024, bearing an annual interest rate of 3%. Such loans were settled in December 2024, February and March 2025.

Financial Information · p. 231

Other receivables (including non-current and current) increased significantly from RMB11.3 million as at 31 December 2023 to RMB30.1 million as at 31 December 2024, primarily due to an amount due from the Controlling Shareholder of RMB20.0 million.

Financial Information · p. 231

Our Directors have confirmed that all related party transactions during the Track Record Period were conducted on normal commercial terms that are reasonable and in the interest of our Group as a whole.

Financial Information · p. 239
The company's explanation, the adviser's view and the page in the filing: see Matters
2026-04-02Application Proof
ENGINETECH COMPUTER CO., LTD.安擎计算机信息股份有限公司

In December 2024, a related party made a loan to our Group in the amount of RMB20.0 million, which we fully repaid in January 2025.

Financial Information · p. 208

Our Directors are of the view that each of the related party transactions set out in Note 38 to the Accountants’ Report in Appendix I to this document was conducted in the ordinary course of business on an arm’s length basis and with normal commercial terms between the relevant parties.

Financial Information · p. 209
The company's explanation, the adviser's view and the page in the filing: see Matters
2026-04-02Application Proof
Shanghai Innovatech Information Technology Co., Ltd.上海易景信息科技股份有限公司

For a discussion of material related party transactions during the Track Record Period, see Note 32 to the Accountants’ Report set out in Appendix I to this Document.

Financial Information · p. 212

Our Directors are of the view that each of the related party transactions set out in Note 32 to the Accountants’ Report in Appendix I to this Document was conducted on an arm’s length basis and would not distort our track record results or cause our historical results to be not reflective of our future performance.

Financial Information · p. 212
The company's explanation, the adviser's view and the page in the filing: see Matters
2026-04-02Application Proof
CHANDO GLOBAL HOLDING LIMITED自然堂全球控股有限公司

We expect to settle the outstanding non-trade related party balances as of December 31, 2025 by the date of this document.

Financial Information · p. 226

Our Directors believe that our transactions with related parties during the Track Record Period were conducted on an arm’s length basis, and they did not distort our results of operations or make our historical results not reflective of our future performance.

Financial Information · p. 226
The company's explanation, the adviser's view and the page in the filing: see Matters
2026-04-02Application Proof
Suzhou UIGreen Micro&Nano Technologies Co., Ltd.苏州和林微纳科技股份有限公司

Our Directors believe that our transactions with related parties during the Track Record Period were conducted in the ordinary and usual course of business and on an arm’s length basis, and they did not distinct our results of operations or make our historical results not reflective of our future performance.

Financial Information · p. 252

Our Directors confirm that balances with the related party as of December 31, 2025 will be settled prior to the [REDACTED].

Financial Information · p. 252
The company's explanation, the adviser's view and the page in the filing: see Matters

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