优先股及以公允价值计量的金融负债

港股IPO招股书披露先例 · 233 家公司,234 项

可转换可赎回优先股及附赎回权的金融工具,通常按公允价值计量并将变动计入损益,或确认为赎回负债,在往绩记录期间产生非现金公允价值亏损及相关利息。申请人一般于概要、风险因素及财务资料章节披露其计量方法、账面值及变动金额,说明相关变动属非现金性质,并解释该等负债将于上市时自动转换为普通股、重新分类至权益,或经赎回权终止及重组后终止确认。

2025-10-28Prospectus
文远知行WeRide Inc.00800.HK

可赎回可转换优先股及认股权证负债

For the years ended December 31, 2022, 2023 and 2024, our changes in the carrying amounts of preferred shares and other financial instruments subject to redemption and other preferential rights were RMB479.2 million, RMB554.0 million and RMB465.3 million (US$65.0 million), respectively.

Financial Information · 第 431 页

Our preferred shares and other financial instruments subject to redemption and other preferential rights decreased from RMB8,181.7 million as of December 31, 2023 to nil as of December 31, 2024, primarily because our convertible preferred shares liabilities were converted to equity following the completion of our U.S. IPO in October 2024.

Financial Information · 第 453 页

For the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2023, our fair value changes of financial liabilities measured at FVTPL were gain of RMB25.3 million and loss of RMB4.5 million, respectively.

Financial Information · 第 431 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-10-28Prospectus
小马智行Pony AI Inc.02026.HK

可转换可赎回优先股及其公允价值变动

Under U.S. GAAP, we classified the preferred shares as mezzanine equity in the consolidated balance sheets because they were redeemable at the holders’ option upon the occurrence of certain deemed liquidation events and certain events outside of our control.

Financial Information · 第 548 页

We designated the entire preferred shares as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss such that the preferred shares are initially recognized at fair value, while subsequently changes in the fair value are recognized in profit or loss.

Financial Information · 第 548 页

Accordingly, the reconciliation includes a fair value loss difference of US$103.9 million, US$229.1 million, US$364.3 million, US$43.2 million and nil, and a difference of US$0.3 million, US$0.2 million, nil, nil and nil in selling, general and administrative expenses, recognized in net loss attributable to us, for each of the years ended December 31, 2022, 2023 and 2024 and for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2025, respectively.

Financial Information · 第 549 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-10-23Prospectus
明略科技Mininglamp Technology02718.HK

优先股公允值变动及上市时转换

In 2022, 2023 and 2024, we recorded fair value gains of preferred shares, warrants and convertible notes of RMB2,815.4 million, RMB585.5 million and RMB186.0 million, respectively.

Financial Information · 第 371 页

For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2025, we recorded fair value losses of preferred shares, warrants and convertible notes of RMB8.2 million and RMB208.0 million, respectively.

Financial Information · 第 371 页

The relevant warrants and convertible notes have been converted into preferred shares and all preferred shares will be converted into equity upon the Listing.

Financial Information · 第 357 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-10-20Prospectus
滴普科技股份有限公司Deepexi Technology Co., Ltd.01384.HK

优先权利股份公平值变动致巨额亏损

Our changes in fair value of financial liabilities at shares with preferential rights amounted to RMB421.6 million, RMB221.0 million, RMB1,155.2 million, RMB551.9 million and RMB128.3 million in 2022, 2023, 2024 and the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2025, respectively.

Financial Information · 第 351 页

Shares with preferential rights that we issued to the Pre-IPO Investors will be re-classified from liabilities to equity as a result of the automatic conversion into Shares upon Listing.

Summary · 第 20 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-10-13Prospectus
聚水潭集团股份有限公司JST Group Corporation Limited06687.HK

可转换可赎回优先股及公允价值损失

Accordingly, we recorded convertible redeemable preferred shares of RMB3,127.9 million, RMB3,143.9 million and RMB2,675.3 million as of December 31, 2023, 2024 and June 30, 2025, respectively.

Financial Information · 第 334 页

In 2023, 2024 and the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2025, we incurred loss on convertible redeemable preferred shares amounted to RMB225.4 million, RMB18.5 million, RMB14.3 million and RMB72.5 million, respectively.

Business · 第 219 页

We do not expect to record any further convertible redeemable preferred shares as such preferred shares will be re-designated from liabilities to equity as a results of the automatic conversion into ordinary shares upon the completion of the Global Offering.

Financial Information · 第 334 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-10-08Prospectus
北京云迹科技股份有限公司Beijing Yunji Technology Co., Ltd.02670.HK

Pre-IPO赎回负债及其利息计入亏损

Our redemption liabilities amounted to RMB1,606.9 million, RMB1,738.5 million, RMB1,870.3 million and RMB1,924.7 million as of December 31, 2022, 2023 and 2024 and May 31, 2025, respectively.

Financial Information · 第 463 页

For the years ended December 31, 2022, 2023 and 2024 and the five months ended May 31, 2024 and 2025, we recorded changes in the carrying amount of redemption liabilities of RMB131.5 million, RMB131.5 million, RMB131.9 million, RMB54.8 million and RMB54.4 million, respectively, resulting from the interest expense thereof being included in changes in the carrying amounts of redemption liabilities.

Financial Information · 第 434 页

We do not expect to recognize any further loss or gain on changes in the carrying amount of redemption liabilities in the future upon Listing.

Financial Information · 第 463 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-09-15Prospectus
不同集团BUTONG GROUP06090.HK

可赎回优先股列作金融负债

Our redeemable Preferred Shares are classified as financial liabilities because they are subject to redemption in cash by the holders upon the occurrence of specific triggering events.

Financial Information · 第 367 页

As of December 31, 2022, 2023 and 2024, June 30, 2025 and July 31, 2025, our redeemable Preferred Shares amounted to RMB300.1 million, RMB325.7 million, RMB348.4 million, RMB361.0 million and RMB363.2 million, respectively, due to the accrual of interest expenses.

Financial Information · 第 374 页

We will not incur interest on redeemable Preferred Shares upon the conversion of relevant shares into equity.

Financial Information · 第 330 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-09-11Prospectus
劲方医药科技(上海)股份有限公司GenFleet Therapeutics (Shanghai) Inc.02595.HK

可赎回股份公允价值变动重大并于上市时终止

Our Level 3 Financial liabilities include redemption liabilities on equity shares.

Financial Information · 第 513 页

The change in fair value of redemption liabilities on equity shares also had a significant impact on our financial position during the Track Record Period.

Financial Information · 第 505 页

The fair value of redemption liabilities on equity shares have been estimated using a discounted cash flow and back-solve method based on unobservable inputs including risk-free interest rate, volatility and discount for lack of marketability (DLOM).

Financial Information · 第 514 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-09-09Prospectus
健康160国际有限公司160 Health International Limited02656.HK

附赎回权股份产生赎回负债及融资成本

Our net liability and net current liability position as of December 31, 2022 was primarily due to redemption liabilities stemming from the issuance of ordinary shares with redemption rights related to our Pre-IPO Investments.

Business · 第 382 页

With the termination of all preferred rights with relevant investors in 2023, we fully derecognized all redemption liabilities by December 31, 2023, and do not anticipate incurring any new redemption liabilities that could affect our total or current liabilities before the Listing.

Financial Information · 第 496 页

Net finance costs on redemption liabilities | 37,012 | 9,069 | – | – | –

Summary · 第 23 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-09-08Prospectus
禾赛科技Hesai Group02525.HK

可赎回股份已随IPO全部转换

Under U.S. GAAP, the Group classified the redeemable shares as mezzanine equity in the condensed consolidated balance sheet because they were redeemable at the holders’ option upon the occurrence of certain deemed liquidation events that outside the Group’s control.

Financial Information · 第 414 页

Under IFRSs, the redeemable shares, which were contingently redeemable at the option of the holders, were classified as financial liabilities.

Financial Information · 第 414 页

All the redeemable shares of the Company were converted into ordinary shares upon the completion of IPO in February 2023.

Financial Information · 第 414 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-07-17Prospectus
南京维立志博生物科技股份有限公司Nanjing Leads Biolabs Co., Ltd.09887.HK

优先股赎回负债公允价值变动致亏损

Changes in fair value of redemption liabilities on equity shares represent the fair value changes of the Shares with preferred rights held by our Pre-IPO Investors, which are also non-cash in nature.

Summary · 第 20 页

The redemption rights granted to our Pre-IPO Investors had been terminated pursuant to certain supplemental agreements in 2024, and we no longer recognized any redemption liabilities on equity shares or any loss or gain on fair value changes of such liabilities thereafter.

Summary · 第 20 页

The decrease of our net losses from 2023 to 2024 was primarily due to (i) a decrease of RMB75.2 million in change in fair value of redemption liabilities on equity shares, mainly because we terminated the redemption rights granted to our Pre-IPO Investors pursuant to certain supplemental agreements in 2024, and we no longer recognized any redemption liabilities on equity shares or any loss or gain on fair value changes of such liabilities thereafter; and (ii) a decrease of RMB45.2 million in research and development expenses, mainly attributable to decreases in clinical trial expenses and preclinical and CMC expenses, which aligned with the evolving progress of respective preclinical and clinical programs of our drug candidates; partially offset by an increase of RMB49.6 million in administrative expenses, mainly attributable to an increase in share-based compensation arising from increases in the number and value of share incentives granted, and an increase in professional service fees mainly in connection with the listing expenses incurred.

Summary · 第 22 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-06-30Prospectus
武汉大众口腔医疗股份有限公司Wuhan Dazhong Dental Medical Co., Ltd.02651.HK

可赎回优先股及其公平值变动

The carrying amounts of redeemable preference shares were RMB110,450,000, RMB112,781,000, and nil as of December 31, 2022, 2023 and 2024, respectively.

Financial Information · 第 318 页

We had fair value losses on redeemable preference shares of RMB1.3 million and RMB2.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 and 2023, respectively.

Financial Information · 第 329 页

we recorded fair value gains on redeemable preference shares of RMB1.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, primarily due to the decrease in the valuation of fair values of redeemable preference shares, which was assessed based on the actual consideration paid to the pre-IPO investors whose special rights had been terminated in September 2024.

Financial Information · 第 334 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-06-30Prospectus
北京极智嘉科技股份有限公司Beijing Geekplus Technology Co., Ltd.02590.HK

Pre-IPO赎回负债逾70亿元上市时终止

As of December 31, 2022, 2023, 2024 and April 30, 2025, being the most recent practicable date for determining our indebtedness, our redemption liabilities amounted to RMB5,714.8 million, RMB6,362.8 million, RMB7,048.6 million and RMB7,057.9 million, respectively.

Financial Information · 第 437 页

We recorded changes in the carrying amount of redemption liabilities of RMB(732.0) million, RMB(648.0) million and RMB(685.8) million in 2022, 2023 and 2024, respectively.

Financial Information · 第 410 页

The redemption liabilities were classified as current liabilities as some of the redemption events could occur anytime.

Financial Information · 第 398 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-06-24Prospectus
拨康视云制药有限公司CLOUDBREAK PHARMA INC.02592.HK

可赎回优先股公允价值变动致重大亏损

Our change in fair value of financial liabilities through profit or loss and derivative financial instruments were losses of US$45.3 million, US$95.8 million and US$63.7 million for the years ended 31 December 2022, 2023 and 2024, respectively.

Financial Information · 第 481 页

As of the Latest Practicable Date, we had not received any redemption notice from Series C Investors and a majority of Series C Investors have indicated to us that they have no intention to exercise the redemption rights for at least 12 months from 31 December 2024.

Financial Information · 第 491 页

The fair value changes of convertible redeemable preferred shares affected our financial performance in the Track Record Period, and will continue to affect our financial performance subsequent to the Track Record Period until the conversion of Preferred Shares into ordinary shares upon Listing.

Financial Information · 第 491 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-06-20Prospectus

Series A股份及可换股债券公允价值亏损

We incurred fair value losses on financial liabilities at FVTPL of RMB67.1 million, RMB45.4 million and RMB83.4 million, in 2022, 2023 and 2024, respectively.

Financial Information · 第 347 页

Our fair value losses on financial liabilities at FVTPL increased from RMB45.4 million in 2023 to RMB83.4 million in 2024, primarily due to changes in the valuation of our Company.

Financial Information · 第 349 页

However, our financial performance may be affected by changes in the fair value of redemption liabilities on equity shares until their conversion into equity upon Listing.

Summary · 第 25 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-06-20Prospectus
云知声智能科技股份有限公司UNISOUND AI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.09678.HK

Pre-IPO赎回负债逾33亿元及利息开支

As a result, we had redemption liabilities of RMB2,109.0 million, RMB3,038.5 and RMB3,303.1 million as of December 31, 2022, 2023 and 2024, respectively.

Financial Information · 第 314 页

As of December 31, 2022, 2023, and 2024 and April 30, 2025, our redemption liabilities were RMB2,109.0 million, RMB3,038.5 million, RMB3,303.1 million and RMB3,394.7 million, respectively, primarily representing our obligation to purchase our equity instruments, which is conditional on certain investors’ exercising right to redeem.

Financial Information · 第 327 页

We will not incur such finance cost upon Listing.

Summary · 第 9 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-06-18Prospectus
圣贝拉有限公司SAINT BELLA Inc.02508.HK

优先股份及认股权证公允价值变动致大额亏损

Fair value changes in financial instruments issued to investors were RMB366.9 million, RMB256.1 million, and RMB493.7 million, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2023, and 2024.

Financial Information · 第 379 页

The loss we recognized from the fair value changes in financial instruments issued to investors increased from RMB256.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 to RMB493.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, primarily due to the larger increase in our business value for the year ended December 31, 2024 than for the year ended December 31, 2023 as determined using valuation techniques.

Financial Information · 第 385 页

Immediately prior to the Listing, all the preferred rights associated with our Shares will be terminated.

Financial Information · 第 379 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-06-17Prospectus
曹操出行有限公司CaoCao Inc.02643.HK

B系列优先股按公允价值计量并于上市时转换

As of December 31, 2022, 2023, and 2024, and April 30, 2025, our financial instruments issued to investors of our Series B Preferred Shares classified as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss had fair value of RMB1.8 billion, RMB1.9 billion, RMB2.0 billion and RMB2.0 billion, respectively.

Financial Information · 第 408 页

Financial instruments issued to investors of Series B Preferred Shares are classified as non-current liabilities as of December 31, 2022, and 2023, and as current liabilities as of December 31, 2024.

Financial Information · 第 370 页

Upon the completion of the Global Offering, all the preferred shares of the Company will be automatically converted into the ordinary shares of the Company on a one-to-one basis.

Financial Information · 第 408 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-06-02Prospectus

优先股公允价值亏损两年合计近亿元

In 2022, 2023 and 2024, we recorded fair value losses on financial liabilities at FVTPL of RMB29.5 million, RMB55.5 million and RMB43.0 million, respectively.

Financial Information · 第 325 页

Upon completion of this Listing, our Preferred Shares will be automatically converted into Ordinary Shares.

Financial Information · 第 325 页

However, our financial performance may be affected by changes in the fair value of financial liabilities at FVTPL until their conversion into equity upon listing.

Summary · 第 18 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-05-22Prospectus
手回集团有限公司Shouhui Group Limited02621.HK

向投资者发行的金融工具致重大公允值变动亏损

These changes in profit or loss relate to the financial instruments we issued to investors which will automatically convert into ordinary shares upon the completion of the Global Offering, and the carrying amount of the financial liabilities are expected to be reclassified to equity upon such conversion.

Summary · 第 10 页

Financial instruments issued to investors amounted to RMB899.9 million, RMB1,357.1 million, RMB1,702.2 million and RMB1,703.1 million as of December 31, 2022, 2023 and 2024 and March 31, 2025, respectively.

Financial Information · 第 431 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看

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