客户或供应商为公司股东

港股IPO招股书披露先例 · 66 家公司,68 项

此类事项指主要客户、供应商或分销商(或其母公司、控股股东)同时为公司股东、Pre-IPO投资者或战略投资者。招股书通常在概要、风险因素、业务、历史及财务资料等章节披露相关持股关系、该客户或供应商的收入贡献及排名,并说明交易按正常商业条款经公平磋商进行、双方合作互不附带条件,或通过框架协议规范上市后的持续交易。

2026-01-14Prospectus
上海龙旗科技股份有限公司Shanghai Longcheer Technology Co., Ltd.09611.HK

最大客户小米集团持有公司4.94%股权

As of the Latest Practicable Date, Xiaomi Group held 4.94% equity interest of our Company.

Summary · 第 8 页

Except for Customer A which held a 4.94% equity interest of our Company, to the best knowledge of our Directors, none of our Directors or their respective close associates, and none of our Shareholders who own more than 5% of the Shares in issue, had any interest in any of our five largest customers in each year during the Track Record Period.

Business · 第 234 页

Our sales to and purchases from Xiaomi Group are conducted in the ordinary course of business and on commercial terms negotiated on an arm's length basis.

Business · 第 238 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-12-31Prospectus
红星冷链(湖南)股份有限公司Hongxing Coldchain (Hunan) Co., Ltd.01641.HK

前五大客户中三家为持股不足5%股东关联企业

Our five largest customers in each year/period during the Track Record Period consists of nine customers, and three of them were affiliated with certain of our Shareholders owning less than 5% of our Company's issued share capital.

Business · 第 121 页

Our revenue generated from each of such customer individually accounted for less than 1.7% of our total revenue for the corresponding years.

Business · 第 121 页

Our transactions with such customers were conducted under normal commercial terms.

Business · 第 121 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-12-18Prospectus
北京五一视界数字孪生科技股份有限公司Beijing 51WORLD Digital Twin Technology Co., Ltd.06651.HK

五大客户之一Customer F为公司股东

During the Track Record Period and up to the Latest Practicable Date, none of our Directors, their respective associates, or any shareholders of our Company (who or which to the knowledge of the Directors owned over 5% of our Company's issued share capital) had any interest in any of our five largest customers for each year/period during the Track Record Period, except for Customer F, which is a Shareholder of our Company.

Business · 第 242 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-12-15Prospectus
轻松健康集团QingSong Health Corporation02661.HK

股东关联方客户阳光财险及供应商腾付通

During the Track Record Period, one of our customers, Sunshine Property and Casualty Insurance Co., Ltd., was affiliated with, Sunshine Life Insurance Corporation Limited, one of our Shareholders.

Business · 第 194 页

During the Track Record Period, one of our suppliers, Tenpay Payment Technology Co., Ltd, was affiliated with, Chinese Rose Investment Limited, one of our Shareholders.

Business · 第 196 页

Our Directors are of the view that each of the related party transactions was conducted in the ordinary and usual course of business and on normal commercial terms between the relevant parties and does not distort our Track Record Period results or make our historical results not reflective of future performance.

Financial Information · 第 283 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-12-09Prospectus

五大供应商含股东关联方万向区块链

our five largest suppliers in each period during the Track Record Period were Independent Third Parties except for Wanxiang Blockchain entities, which were among our five largest suppliers in 2022, 2023, 2024 and the six months ended June 30, 2025, and are the related parties of one of our Shareholders.

Summary · 第 8 页

According to Frost & Sullivan, the pricing mechanism of these related party transactions was consistent with the market practice.

Financial Information · 第 465 页

As illustrated above, the Group procured such services from Wanxiang Blockchain entities nearly at cost price.

Financial Information · 第 465 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-10-28Prospectus
小马智行Pony AI Inc.02026.HK

最大客户中中外运为关联人士,收入占比31%-41%

During the years ended December 31, 2022, 2023, 2024 and the six months ended June 30, 2025, our revenue from Sinotrans amounted to US$21.2 million, US$22.5 million, US$30.7 million, and US$11.1 million, representing approximately 31.0%, 31.3%, 40.9% and 31.4% of our total revenue in those respective periods.

Summary · 第 15 页

Our Directors believe that the likelihood of Sinotrans terminating or materially altering its business relationship with us is low given our mutually beneficial relationship.

Summary · 第 16 页

Since 2022 and up to the Latest Practicable Date, we have acquired 120 new customers for our robotruck freight transportation service, none of whom are affiliated with Sinotrans.

Summary · 第 15 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-10-28Prospectus
小马智行Pony AI Inc.02026.HK

前五大供应商之一Supplier B为公司主要股东

Save for Supplier B which is our substantial Shareholder, as of the Latest Practicable Date, none of our Directors, their close associates or any of our Shareholders (who or which to the knowledge of the Directors owned more than 5% of our issued share capital) had any interest in any of our five largest suppliers in each year/period during the Track Record Period.

Business · 第 385 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-10-27Prospectus
赛力斯集团股份有限公司Seres Group Co., Ltd.09927.HK

大客户Customer A为公司主要股东

Customer A is a substantial shareholder of us, and three Directors hold various positions in Customer A and/or its associates.

Business · 第 228 页

During the Track Record Period, Customer A was also our supplier. We mainly purchase automotive parts, developing services and logistics services from Customer A.

Business · 第 234 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-10-23Prospectus
明略科技Mininglamp Technology02718.HK

前五大客户及供应商中存在股东关联方

During the Track Record Period and up to the Latest Practicable Date, none of our Directors, their respective associates, or any shareholders of our Company (who or which to the knowledge of the Directors owned over 5% of our Company’s issued share capital) had any interest in any of our five largest customers, except for Customer A.

Business · 第 316 页

During the Track Record Period and up to the Latest Practicable Date, none of our Directors, their respective associates, or any shareholders of our Company (who or which to the knowledge of the Directors owned over 5% of our Company’s issued share capital) had any interest in any of our five largest suppliers, except for Supplier C.

Business · 第 320 页

In addition, Customer F is a shareholder of a non-wholly owned subsidiary of our Company.

Business · 第 318 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-09-30Prospectus
上海挚达科技发展股份有限公司Shanghai Zhida Technology Development Co., Ltd.02650.HK

最大客户Customer B同时为公司少数股东

Except for Customer B, which is our minority Shareholder and was one of our five largest customers in 2022, 2023, 2024 and the three months ended March 31, 2025, none of our five largest customers in each period during the Track Record Period, including their shareholders, directors, senior management or any of their respective associates, have any past or present relationship (family, employment, trust, financing or otherwise) with us, our subsidiaries, our Shareholders, Directors, senior management or any of their respective associates.

Business · 第 284 页

During the Track Record Period, our average selling prices to Customer B for both EV chargers and installation and after-sales services were approximately 21% to 47% lower than those to non-Customer-B EV automakers.

Business · 第 292 页

Such revenue contribution reflects Customer B's strong position in the EV market and our growing project engagement, rather than undue reliance.

Business · 第 292 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-09-22Prospectus
博泰车联网科技(上海)股份有限公司PATEO CONNECT Technology (Shanghai) Corporation02889.HK

前五大客户中客户A及客户C亦为公司股东

To the best of our knowledge, during the Track Record Period and up to the Latest Practicable Date, all of our top five customers were independent third parties, except for Customer A and Customer C, which are also our shareholders.

Business · 第 278 页

As of the Latest Practicable Date, to the best of our knowledge, none of our Directors, their respective close associates or any shareholder who owned more than 5% of our issued share capital had any interest in any of our five largest customers in each period during the Track Record Period.

Business · 第 278 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-07-17Prospectus
南京维立志博生物科技股份有限公司Nanjing Leads Biolabs Co., Ltd.09887.HK

供应商E间接持有股东Hankang SME权益

Supplier E indirectly holds approximately 8.8% equity interest in Hankang SME, who owned 1.71% of our total issued share capital as of the Latest Practicable Date.

Business · 第 427 页

Save for Supplier E, all of our five largest suppliers in each year/period during the Track Record Period were Independent Third Parties.

Business · 第 427 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-06-24Prospectus
拨康视云制药有限公司CLOUDBREAK PHARMA INC.02592.HK

Grand Pharma集团关联方为Pre-IPO投资者

Grand Diamond (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Grand Pharma Group) and CNCB Grand Healthcare Investment Fund LP (a fund which is indirectly invested into and managed by an associate of the controlling shareholder of Grand Pharma Group) are our Series B Investor and our Series C Investor, respectively.

Business · 第 336 页

We consider that the terms of the Licensing Agreement are fair and reasonable and the transactions contemplated thereunder are in the interests of our Company and our Shareholders as a whole.

Business · 第 336 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-06-02Prospectus

前五大客户含间接股东子公司Customer F及H

Among our five largest customers in each year during the Track Record Period, Customer F and Customer H are subsidiaries of our indirect shareholders. We generated revenue of RMB7.0 million, RMB14.5 million, and RMB7.8 million from Customer F in 2022, 2023 and 2024 and generated revenue of RMB14.4 million from Customer H in 2022.

Business · 第 211 页

To the best of our knowledge, as of the Latest Practicable Date, except for Customer F and Customer H who are subsidiaries of our indirect shareholders, none of our Directors, their close associates or any of our Shareholders who owned more than 5% of the issued share capital of our Company, had any interest in our five largest customers in each year during the Track Record Period.

Business · 第 217 页

Furthermore, Customer F, a subsidiary of a leading multinational technology company listed on the Stock Exchange and NYSE, is expected to continue allocating significant advertising budgets to us.

Business · 第 221 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2025-03-17Prospectus
南山铝业国际控股有限公司Nanshan Aluminium International Holdings Limited02610.HK

最大客户Press Metal为公司主要股东

Press Metal is a substantial shareholder of our Company and is the largest integrated aluminium company in Southeast Asia, with an annual alumina demand of over two million tons.

Summary · 第 4 页

Press Metal is a Substantial Shareholder of our Company. Our Group became acquainted with Press Metal through its share subscription in BAI in 2019, and to the best knowledge of our Directors, Press Metal was introduced to Nanshan Aluminium through their common customer in or around 2013, which prompted their business cooperation via BAI.

Business · 第 204 页

the average selling price of alumina with Press Metal Group was within the range of that with Independent Third Party customers.

Financial Information · 第 361 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2024-12-31Prospectus
北京赛目科技股份有限公司Beijing Saimo Technology Co., Ltd.02571.HK

客户A的最终控股股东为持股2.8%的股东并签订顺义协议

Further, the ultimate controlling shareholder of Customer A, namely Beijing Shunyi, is a shareholder of our Company holding approximately 2.8% of our issued share capital as at the Latest Practicable Date.

Business · 第 316 页

We generated revenue from providing the abovementioned product and testing services to Customer A for the amount of approximately RMB41.4 million and RMB0.3 million with gross profit of approximately RMB34.1 million and RMB0.1 million in FY2021, respectively.

Business · 第 316 页

In return, Customer A is entitled to a fixed sum of RMB38 million payable by us in three instalments.

Business · 第 317 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2024-12-18Prospectus
健康之路股份有限公司HealthyWay Inc.02587.HK

主要股东百度同时为前五大客户

We share the same vision with Baidu, one of our major shareholders, of empowering the general public to effectively manage their health at all stages of life.

Business · 第 274 页

Such revenue was predominantly from Baidu during the Track Record Period.

Business · 第 275 页

Our Directors are of the view that the transactions with Baidu (and its joint ventures and associates) were conducted on an arm's length basis, and in the ordinary course of business under normal commercial terms.

Business · 第 297 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2024-12-17Prospectus
深圳佑驾创新科技股份有限公司Minieye Technology Co., Ltd02431.HK

前五大客户NavInfo为持股逾5%的股东

To the best of our knowledge, except for NavInfo, none of our Directors, their respective close associates or any Shareholder who owned more than 5% of our issued share capital as of the Latest Practicable Date, had any interest in any of our five largest customers in each year/period of the Track Record Period.

Business · 第 274 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2024-10-22Prospectus
江苏龙蟠科技股份有限公司Jiangsu Lopal Tech. Co., Ltd.02465.HK

宁德时代为子公司股东并将成关连人士

Being the holding company of Yichun Times (a substantial shareholder of Lopal Times, a subsidiary of our Company), CATL will become our connected person upon the Listing.

Summary · 第 12 页

CATL is an indirect shareholder of two of our subsidiaries, namely, Changzhou Liyuan and Lopal Times.

Business · 第 291 页

As of the Latest Practicable Date, CATL controls 5.91% and 30.0% equity interest in two of our subsidiaries, Changzhou Liyuan and Lopal Times, respectively.

Business · 第 296 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2024-10-16Prospectus
地平线Horizon Robotics09660.HK

股东大众集团及上汽位列前五大客户

Save for CARIZON, CARIAD Estonia AS and SAIC, none of our Directors, their associates or any of our Shareholders (who or which to the knowledge of the Directors owned more than 5% of our issued share capital) had any interest in any of our five largest customers.

Business · 第 284 页

In 2023 and for the six months ended June 30, 2024, we generated revenue of RMB627.3 million and RMB351.6 million, accounting for 40.4% and 37.6% of total revenue, respectively, from automotive solutions provided to CARIZON.

Summary · 第 11 页

Volkswagen has invested in the Company and we have strategically established a joint venture with them to capture the future opportunities of customized driving automation solutions in China.

Business · 第 282 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看

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