季节性及周期性

港股IPO招股书披露先例 · 331 家公司,331 项

季节性及周期性波动指申请人销售、生产或现金流随天气、节假日、客户预算及采购周期、电商促销节奏等因素在不同期间出现的波动。招股书通常于概要、风险因素、业务及财务资料等章节披露波动的具体模式及成因,并说明丰富产品组合、加大销售及营销力度、采用弹性用工安排、持续监察及调整资源配置等应对措施,或引述行业来源指该等季节性属业内普遍现象。

2026-05-21Application Proof
芜湖伯特利汽车安全系统股份有限公司Bethel Automotive Safety Systems Co., Ltd.

销售呈季节性波动,下半年尤其是第四季为旺季

In particular, sales of our components typically show a low season in the first half of the year and a peak in the second half, especially in the fourth quarter, which largely reflects end-consumers’ vehicle purchasing patterns.

Business · 第 119 页

To ensure efficient utilization of our production capacities, we plan ahead based on expected seasonal demand based on our extensive industry experience and arrange sales and production schedules accordingly.

Business · 第 119 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2026-05-21Application Proof
南京硅基智能科技集团股份有限公司Nanjing Silicon Intelligence Technology Group Co., Ltd.

收入确认集中于下半年

Accordingly, we typically record higher revenue from our solutions in the second half of the fiscal year, which is in line with the industry norm, according to CIC.

Business · 第 168 页

The historical seasonality of our business has been relatively mild, but the seasonal trends that we have experienced in the past may not be indicative of our future operating results.

Business · 第 168 页

As we typically recognize revenue upon acceptance by the customer, we had higher revenue from our solutions in the second half of the fiscal year, which is in line with the industry norm, according to CIC.

Financial Information · 第 204 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2026-05-20Application Proof
中旅港澳文旅控股有限公司CTG Hongkong and Macao Culture and Tourism Holding Limited

业务受农历新年、黄金周等假期季节性波动影响

Our business is subject to seasonal fluctuations, with demand for travel, tourism and hospitality services typically peaking during major holidays and vacation periods, such as the Chinese New Year, summer holidays and Golden Week in the PRC, as well as public holidays in Hong Kong.

Business · 第 108 页

We manage the impact of seasonality through targeted marketing campaigns, dynamic pricing strategies and operational adjustments to align resources with anticipated demand.

Business · 第 108 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2026-05-20Application Proof
上海科梁信息科技股份有限公司Shanghai KeLiang Information Technology Co., Ltd.

业务存在季节性,第四季度收入较高

Our business is subject to seasonal fluctuations and generally experience higher revenue recognition and profitability in the fourth quarter of each year.

Business · 第 161 页

This increasing trend was primarily attributable to the seasonality of our business, as a significant portion of our product deliveries and customer acceptance are concentrated toward year end.

Financial Information · 第 219 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2026-05-20Application Proof
上海观安信息技术股份有限公司SHANGHAI GUAN AN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

收入集中于第四季度确认

We typically generate a relatively higher proportion of our revenue during the fourth quarter of each year, as most projects that are typically approved in the beginning of the year are typically delivered to and accepted by our customers by the end of the year, which, according to Frost & Sullivan, is an industry norm.

Business · 第 144 页

Our customers' procurement patterns are also influenced by budget cycles, with a significant portion of annual sales typically recognized in the fourth quarter.

Financial Information · 第 192 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2026-05-19Application Proof

春节假期致客户数及人均收入季节性下滑

As of March 31, 2026, we had 1,486 KA customers and 32,311 non-KA customers, compared to 1,689 and 35,084, respectively, as of December 31, 2025.

Summary · 第 13 页

We consider that the decreases were primarily attributable to the seasonal slowdown in our customers' business activities during the Chinese New Year holiday.

Summary · 第 13 页

This pattern is consistent with historical seasonal trends we have observed across our business, and we consider the decreases to be temporary in nature and not indicative of any underlying change in customer demand or the overall health of our business.

Summary · 第 13 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2026-05-19Application Proof
苏州东山精密制造股份有限公司Suzhou Dongshan Precision Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

消费电子产品下半年销售较高,存在季节性

For products used in consumer electronics, we typically experience higher sales in the second half of the year due to the synchronized launch cycles of new devices and the heightened purchasing activity associated with the holiday season.

Business · 第 154 页

For products used in the automobile, data center and AI computing and telecommunications equipment, seasonality is less pronounced, often characterized by more stable, projectdriven demand patterns throughout the year.

Business · 第 154 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2026-05-18Prospectus
北京深演智能科技股份有限公司Beijing DeepZero Technology Co., Ltd.02723.HK

收入集中于下半年呈季节性

In general, advertising demand tends to be stronger in the second half of the year, particularly during major promotional periods such as the “Double 11” and year-end campaigns, leading to relatively higher revenue contributions during the second half as compared to the first half.

Business · 第 190 页

For our intelligent data management business, revenue recognition is closely tied to project implementation schedules and customer-side demand.

Business · 第 190 页

Taken together, these factors contribute to an overall seasonal pattern in our financial performance, with revenue generally higher in the second half of each fiscal year.

Business · 第 190 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2026-05-15Application Proof

收入确认集中于下半年呈季节性

Our business is subject to seasonality, which affects our financial performance, with revenue typically lower in the first half of the year compared to the second half.

Business · 第 146 页

Our projects generally span approximately one year, with the initial six months dedicated to R&D, manufacturing and FAT, followed by another six months for installation, commissioning and SAT, upon completion of which revenue is recognised.

Business · 第 146 页

Our customers' annual budget cycle and procurement planning also often result in the completion of equipment acceptance procedures near year-end, which further contribute to this seasonal revenue pattern.

Business · 第 146 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2026-05-15Application Proof
宏和电子材料科技股份有限公司Grace Fabric Technology Co., Ltd.

下游需求出现显著周期性波动

During the Track Record Period, downstream demand experienced significant cyclical fluctuations.

Financial Information · 第 171 页

Looking forward, downstream demand remains sensitive to macroeconomic conditions, customer inventory adjustments and capital expenditure cycles, and any slowdown may adversely affect our financial performance.

Financial Information · 第 171 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2026-05-15Application Proof
广东华成电力能源股份有限公司Guangdong Huacheng Electric Power Energy Co., Ltd.

EPC业务下半年利润通常高于上半年

Our EPC business is subject to seasonality. We typically recorded higher profits in the second half of the year than in the first half of the year.

Business · 第 160 页

We attribute this seasonality to cold weather and more public holidays during the first half of the year, which have an impact on construction work.

Business · 第 160 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2026-05-14Application Proof
广东合捷电器股份有限公司Guangdong Arcair Appliance Co., Ltd.

第四季度销售受购物旺季及新年前备货带动

Our Directors consider that the sales and production of our products is subject to the impact of major shopping events such as “Black Friday” promotions organized by our partner e-commerce marketplaces and holidays such as Thanksgiving in the fourth quarter of the year.

Business · 第 164 页

As such, we typically receive more sales orders in the fourth quarter of the year during the Track Record Period.

Business · 第 164 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2026-05-14Application Proof
成都国星宇航科技股份有限公司Adaspace Technology Co., Ltd.

第四季度确认收入通常较多

During the Track Record Period, we generally recognized more revenue in the fourth quarter of a year, primarily due to the timing of inspection and acceptance of our products and solutions by certain customers resulting from their fiscal arrangement subject to their internal policies and protocols.

Financial Information · 第 224 页

As we believe that this pattern is likely to continue in the foreseeable future, quarterly comparisons of our operating results may not be useful and our results of operations in any particular period will not necessarily be indicative of the results of operations to be expected for any future period.

Financial Information · 第 224 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2026-05-12Prospectus
驭势科技(北京)股份有限公司UISEE Technologies (Beijing) Co., Ltd.01511.HK

收入确认存在季节性波动

We observe seasonality in terms of revenue recognition because a larger proportion of products are delivered in the second half of a year in general.

Business · 第 190 页

Such seasonality and transaction-based nature of our current revenue model may cause fluctuation of our revenue, which is not uncommon in the industry according to Frost & Sullivan.

Business · 第 190 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2026-05-10Application Proof

收入集中于下半年尤其第四季度确认

We typically recognize higher revenue in the second half of the year, especially in the fourth quarter, as our customers often seek to complete system deployment and acceptance before the end of the financial year and therefore, larger portion of the delivery and acceptance of our products and services take place in the second half of the year.

Financial Information · 第 149 页

According to Frost & Sullivan, such seasonality is generally consistent with industry practice.

Financial Information · 第 149 页

We have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, seasonal fluctuations in our business, financial position and results of operations depending on the relevant time of a year.

Business · 第 128 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2026-05-08Application Proof
广东天农集团股份有限公司GUANGDONG TINOOS GROUP CO., LIMITED

产品需求于春节等公众假期前上升

The demand for our products is typically relatively higher before public holidays, such as China’s Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day.

Business · 第 161 页

The increase in finished goods as of December 31, 2025, mainly reflected (i) a higher ending balance of frozen products, as historical frozen inventories accumulated in prior periods were cleared and sold at normal prices during 2025; and (ii) additional production near year-end to support marketing and sales activities for the 2026 Chinese New Year.

Financial Information · 第 238 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2026-05-08Prospectus
浙江翼菲智能科技股份有限公司ROBOTPHOENIX INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.06871.HK

收入集中于下半年确认的季节性特征

Due to the impact of our customers' budgeting and procurement cycles, we generally recognized the majority of our revenue in the second half of the year, as a result of the following: (1) certain of our customers, in particular those that adopt our products or solutions in the consumer electronics sector, tend to complete their inspection in the second half of the year in accordance with their own business practices, which causes such revenue to be recognized in the second half of the year according to relevant revenue recognition policy; and (2) our customers tend to schedule their procurement in advance of the major holidays in China and overseas markets, many of which are in the second half of the year, to avoid potential supply chain issues associated with the holidays.

Financial Information · 第 215 页

The degree of seasonality may vary from year to year due to conditions in the industry and other factors, which makes it difficult for us to predict the level of demand with precision.

Financial Information · 第 215 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看

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