定价政策及售价变动

港股IPO招股书披露先例 · 247 家公司,256 项

定价政策及售价变动事项,一般指发行人产品或服务的定价模式与政策、政府定价或指导价约束,以及平均售价的波动、下行走势及其成因。招股书通常于概要、风险因素、业务及财务资料章节披露具体定价机制、售价变动情况及其对毛利率的影响,并将降价或低价销售解释为主动的竞争或获客策略、行业市况所致,或说明定价符合市场惯例,同时陈述成本管理、产品组合优化等应对措施及售价企稳回升的趋势。

2023-12-08Prospectus
瑞浦兰钧能源股份有限公司REPT BATTERO Energy Co., Ltd.00666.HK

2022年起引入售价调整机制

In addition, prior to November 2021, our pricing policy lacked price adjustment mechanism, partially due to our lack of bargaining power as a new entrant of the industry, as well as the fact that the prices of key raw materials have not experienced significant increases of similar scale.

Business · 第 286 页

As of the Latest Practicable Date, all our previous fixed price framework sales agreements have been completed, and we had not entered into any new framework sales agreement without price adjustment mechanism since then.

Business · 第 279 页

However, there is no guarantee that we could manage to fully mitigate the impact from raw material prices fluctuations.

Business · 第 279 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2023-11-27Prospectus
四川德康农牧食品集团股份有限公司DEKON FOOD AND AGRICULTURE GROUP02419.HK

产品随行就市定价致售价大幅波动

During the Track Record Period and up to the Latest Practicable Date, our products were not subject to any price control regulations by the PRC governmental authorities.

Business · 第 269 页

We adopt daily pricing with reference to major factors such as prevailing market conditions, prices set by slaughtering companies and wholesale meat markets, our current inventory and prediction of future market conditions, policy trends and epidemic situation.

Business · 第 269 页

We set a minimum purchase price for our pigs on our Dekon Group Pig Selling System every day.

Summary · 第 27 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2023-11-27Prospectus
国鸿氢能科技(嘉兴)股份有限公司Sino-Synergy Hydrogen Energy Technology (Jiaxing) Co., Ltd.09663.HK

氢燃料电池产品平均售价持续下降

During the Track Record Period, there was a general decreasing trend of the average selling prices for our hydrogen fuel cell stacks and hydrogen fuel cell systems products, which was in line with the industry trend as confirmed by Frost & Sullivan.

Financial Information · 第 396 页

We consider various factors, such as prevailing market prices and conditions, costs of production, years of business relationship, government awards policy and expected margins, when pricing our products.

Financial Information · 第 396 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2023-10-30Prospectus
喜相逢集团控股有限公司XXF Group Holdings Limited02473.HK

新签融资租赁平均实际利率逐年下降

Our average effective interest rate charged on newly entered finance lease agreements was at 20.5%, 19.4%, 18.5% and 18.7% for the years ended 31 December 2020, 2021, 2022 and the six months ended 30 June 2023, respectively.

Financial Information · 第 335 页

According to CIC, the effective interest rates per annum charged by RAFLCs in China in 2022 fell in the range of between 5% and 24%, thus the average effective interest rate charged by our Group for newly entered finance lease agreements per annum of 18.5% in 2022 was in line with the industry norm.

Business · 第 188 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2023-10-24Prospectus
北京友宝在线科技股份有限公司Beijing UBOX Online Technology Corp.02429.HK

售货机平均售价持续下跌

In 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 and the six months ended June 30, 2023, the average selling price of vending machines sold was RMB12,071, RMB9,739, RMB7,749, RMB7,130 and RMB5,286, respectively.

Business · 第 267 页

The average selling price of vending machines sold further decreased in the first half of 2023 primarily because (i) the proportion of pick-and-go cabinets with relatively lower selling prices among the vending machines sold increased in the same period, and (ii) the vending machines sold in the same period were mainly old version machines with discounted prices.

Business · 第 267 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2023-10-20Prospectus
锅圈食品(上海)股份有限公司GUOQUAN FOOD (SHANGHAI) CO., LTD.02517.HK

总部统一定价并按地区实行分层定价

We set the retail prices for our products at the headquarters level, which our franchisees are required to adhere to.

Business · 第 171 页

We conduct thorough market research to set the prices of our products, taking into account a number of factors including the specific situation of different regions such as local consumer purchasing power and preferences, as well as procurement costs and our target profit margin.

Business · 第 171 页

In terms of pricing for products we sell to our franchisees, we set a uniform selling price for each product, which applies to all franchises across our network.

Business · 第 171 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2023-10-16Prospectus
极兔速递环球有限公司J&T Global Express Limited01519.HK

策略性调价及通胀致东南亚毛利率下滑

The decline in gross margin from 2021 to 2022, as well as the decline in the six months ended June 30, 2023, was mainly due to (i) our strategic pricing adjustment for certain e-commerce platform customers to reinforce our relationship with them, (ii) generally increased costs due to inflation, and (iii) additional costs in relation to new customer relationship acquisition.

Business · 第 212 页

We expect to maintain a competitive but sustainable average revenue per parcel.

Summary · 第 21 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2023-09-18Prospectus
中旭未来ZX Inc.09890.HK

服务费率逐一磋商并符合市场惯例

Under the self-run model for marketing and operating game products authorized by third party game developers, the service fee we were entitled to receive as a percentage of the total gross billings generally ranged between 60% and 94% during the Track Record Period, with an average service fee of approximately 82%.

Summary · 第 5 页

After the collaborating distribution channels deduct the agreed-upon portion they were entitled to, the service fee we were entitled to receive (excluding the portion our game developer clients are entitled to) as a percentage of the total gross billings generally ranged between 2% and 42% during the Track Record Period, with an average service fee of approximately 20%.

Summary · 第 5 页

According to Frost & Sullivan, the aforementioned factors we take into consideration in determining the percentage of service fee, and the average service fees we were entitled to as a percentage of gross billings during the Track Record Period, are in line with the market practice.

Business · 第 221 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2023-09-13Prospectus
乐舱物流股份有限公司LC Logistics, Inc.02490.HK

市场运价下跌致平均每TEU价格大幅回落

However, the China Average Composite Containerized Freight Index had decreased significantly by over 50% since the second half of 2022, which decreased significantly to 918.9 in June 2023 as compared to 2,483.6 and 3,228.4 in June 2021 and 2022, respectively, on a monthly basis.

Summary · 第 33 页

As we did not provide self-operated cross-border seaborne transportation in the four months ended April 30, 2023, our overall average price per TEU during this period decreased to approximately RMB4,100.

Business · 第 230 页

Our financial performance, revenue in particular, of cross-border logistics services is primarily driven by service volume, which is dependent upon the availability of our resources and market demand, as well as the price per TEU, which is, in turn, dictated by market demand as we generally follow a market-based pricing model.

Business · 第 231 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2023-09-13Prospectus
武汉友芝友生物制药股份有限公司WUHAN YZY BIOPHARMA CO., LTD.02496.HK

产品定价面临竞争压力及医保谈判上限

We will face pricing pressure for our BsAb drug candidates due to fierce competition in the market.

Summary · 第 21 页

However, for a pharmaceutical product to be included on the NRDL, a ceiling of such product’s reimbursable amount under the national medical insurance will be determined based on negotiation with the government.

Summary · 第 21 页

To navigate through such pricing pressure and competition, we (i) develop our Core Product, M701, with differentiated market positioning for the treatment of MA and MPE, (ii) develop stable, high-yield processes under our technology platforms, including YBODY^®^, Check-BODY and Nano-YBODY^™^, to produce high-purity BsAb, (iii) maintain clinical dosages of our drug candidates at the microgram or milligram level with our high-yield CMC process, ensuring that each treatment course requires minimal medication quantities, thus lowering costs of treatment of our drug candidates and balancing patient affordability with our profitability, and (iv) seek strategic collaborations and contract part of our manufacturing process to CMOs/CDMOs to reduce upfront investment costs.

Summary · 第 21 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2023-06-30Prospectus
众安智慧生活服务有限公司Zhong An Intelligent Living Service Limited02271.HK

约两成物业管理收入受政府指导价限制

As of December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, the number of projects that were subject to government guidance price was 17, 19 and 20, respectively, with an aggregate GFA under management of approximately 3.5 million sq.m., 4.3 million sq.m. and 4.4 million sq.m., respectively, contributing to an aggregate property management services revenue of approximately RMB39.3 million, RMB53.3 million and RMB52.2 million in 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively, which accounted for approximately 21.5%, 26.0% and 23.3% of our total revenue from property management services during the same years, respectively.

Business · 第 233 页

During the Track Record Period, the property management fees charged by us complied with the relevant PRC laws and regulations in relation to such pricing control. We expect that pricing controls on residential properties will relax over time as relevant local authorities pass regulations to implement the Circular.

Business · 第 233 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2023-06-28Prospectus
慧居科技股份有限公司Wise Living Technology Co., Ltd02481.HK

热价由政府定价且成本转嫁存在时滞

Where there is an increase in costs due to circumstances beyond our control, such as increases in our heat procurement costs, changes in laws, rules or government regulations or orders, or force majeure events, we may apply to the relevant pricing authority for an adjustment of our heat rates.

Business · 第 259 页

Such monthly heat rate adjustment was made following a cost review and price hearing by the same bureau in response to increases in the cost of heat procurement in recent years.

Business · 第 259 页

In 2018, we applied to adjust upwards the heat rates for our Hulunbuir Project and our application was approved by Hailar District People's Government* (海拉爾區人民政府) in August 2018 after a public consultation had been conducted.

Business · 第 259 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2023-06-28Prospectus
慧居科技股份有限公司Wise Living Technology Co., Ltd02481.HK

管道接驳费收费权预计2025年前被取消

It took effect from 1 March 2021 and provided that by 2025, among other things, (i) the right to charge for interface fees, centralised network construction fees, grid connection fees and other similar fees (including pipeline connection fees) by urban centralised heat service enterprises in northern heating areas from their users shall be cancelled if there is no legal and effective policy basis to charge these fees;

Business · 第 261 页

For the years ended 31 December 2020, 2021 and 2022, revenue from pipeline connection fee was approximately RMB65.4 million, RMB74.2 million and RMB83.7 million, representing approximately 4.8% and 5.7% and 5.8% of our total revenue for the same periods respectively.

Business · 第 260 页

We therefore do not expect the cancellation of such right pursuant to Guo Ban Han No. 129 will (taking a holistic view) have any material adverse impact on our overall financial position.

Business · 第 263 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2023-06-19Prospectus
艾迪康控股有限公司ADICON Holdings Limited09860.HK

部分检验服务价格受政府基准价约束

Pursuant to the Opinions on Promoting Further Reform of the Healthcare System (《中共中央、國務院關於深化醫藥衛生體制改革的意見》), the PRC government and its local counterparts set the benchmark for the price of certain of our testing services.

Business · 第 191 页

For such services with benchmark prices, our prices are tied to the price benchmark with adjustment made to competitors’ pricing, our production costs and service premiums.

Business · 第 191 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2023-05-15Prospectus
易点云有限公司Edianyun Limited02416.HK

设备平均售价由1,568元降至1,091元

During the Track Record Period, the average sales value of our devices was RMB1,568, RMB1,573 and RMB1,091 in 2020, 2021, and 2022, respectively.

Business · 第 194 页

The average sales value of our devices decreased during the Track Record Period was primarily because (i) we encouraged our existing customers for installment sales to switch to pay-as-you-go office IT integrated solution subscription; and (ii) we strategically expanded sales of surplus or less popular devices through Epaiji platform to improve operational efficiency.

Business · 第 194 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
2023-03-21Prospectus
中宝新材集团有限公司China Treasures New Materials Group Ltd.02439.HK

产品市价波动并作售价敏感性分析

During the Track Record Period, the average selling price for our biodegradable plastic products ranged from approximately RMB33.5 per kg to RMB34.9 per kg.

Financial Information · 第 347 页

Historically, market prices of our products fluctuated.

Financial Information · 第 347 页

The following table demonstrates the impact of a hypothetical change in the average selling price of our products on our net profit during the Track Record Period, with all other factors remain constant.

Financial Information · 第 348 页
公司的解释、律师意见及原文页码定位:在 Matters 中查看
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